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IEVref:102-03-16ID:
Language:enStatus: Standard
Term: bilinear form
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Definition: function f that attributes a scalar f(U,V) to any pair of vectors U and V in a given vector space, with the following properties:

  • f(αU,V)=αf(U,V) and f(U,βV)=βf(U,V) where α and β are scalars,
  • f(U+V,W)=f(U,W)+f(V,W) and f(W,U+V)=f(W,U)+f(W,V) for any vector W existing in the same vector space

Note 1 to entry: A bilinear form over an n-dimensional vector space can be represented by a square matrix (kij) and the scalar is f(U,V)=ijkijUiVj.

Note 2 to entry: The bilinear forms over a given n-dimensional vector space constitute an n2-dimensional vector space.

Note 3 to entry: The concept of bilinear form extends to "linear form" in the case of one vector and to "multilinear form" (or m-linear form) in the case of an ordered set of m vectors.


Publication date:2008-08
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Internal notes:2017-02-20: Editorial revisions in accordance with the information provided in C00019 (IEV 102) - evaluation. JGO
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